Excelsior Correspondent
JAMMU, Oct 21: A two day international conference on “Existing Climate Change Scenario and its Arising Risks” commenced today at SKUAST-Jammu with its formal inauguration by Additional Chief Secretary (ACS), Atal Dulloo.
The conference is being organized by Mahima Research Foundation in conjunction with Social Welfare Department and Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Jammu.
Atal Dulloo, during his inaugural speech, congratulated the SKUAST Jammu for holding this mega event of great relevance in present era. He said that agriculture is an integral part of world’s economy and is the lifeline of underdeveloped and developing countries like India.
ACS strongly advocated that agriculture is the only sector that can help in reducing poverty by raising incomes and food security for 80 percent of the world’s poor populace. But, today the prosperity of agriculture and future of our farmers is being threatened by numerous impending challenges like climate change which needs to be tackled collectively. He added that the yield of rainfed and irrigated rice in India has been projected to reduce by 2.5 percent and 7 percent respectively by 2050. Further, wheat yield has been projected to be lessened by 6-25 percent in 2100 and maize yields by 18-23 percent.
ACS said that J&K is also witnessing the brunt of climate change and average mean temperature in last 28 years has climbed up by 2.32°C and 1.45°C in Jammu and Kashmir region respectively. In 2014, we witnessed a devastating flood situation in Kashmir and almost every year due to untimely rainfall, the crop of paddy in Jammu and apple in Kashmir suffer huge losses, he added saying that we should prepare ourselves and our farmers to adapt to these weather changes so that they would not suffer on economic front.
Earlier, ACS inaugurated Training and Testing Lab of Agricultural Engineering, Bioinformatics lab of School of Biotechnology, Smart Class room and Statistical Data Analysis Cell (SDAC) in the division of Statistics and Computer Science.
Professor J P Sharma, VC SKUAST-Jammu appreciated Dulloo for his outstanding efforts during the COVID period and now in agriculture sector which has been recognized and rewarded at UT level and national level as well.
He said that J&K administration has initiated several initiatives which would definitely transform the agriculture profile of the UT. He added that farm universities and all the development departments are now working collectively for development of farmers and agriculture in J&K.
Professor Nazir Ahmad Ganai, Vice Chancellor, SKUAST Kashmir, who was the guest of honour on the occasion, said that in the present era, agriculture is facing a lot of challenges regarding water scarcity, declining land availability, land fragmentation, wastage of agricultural produce, disinterest of youth towards agriculture and migration of rural people towards urban areas.
Professor A Mushunje from South Africa also spoke on the occasion.