Immunization saves millions of lives in World

KOLKATA, Dec 8:
Immunization saves millions of lives and is widely  recognized as one of the world’s most successful and cost-effective health  interventions.
Yet, there are more than 19 million unvaccinated or under-vaccinated  children in the world, putting them at serious risk of these potentially fatal  diseases.
Of these children, 1 out of 10 never receive any vaccinations, and most  likely have never been seen by the health system.
World Immunization Week ? celebrated in the last week of April ? aims to  highlight the collective action needed to ensure that every person is  protected from vaccine-preventable diseases..
To do so, Governments must invest in immunization efforts, advocates  must make vaccines a priority, and people must get themselves and their  families vaccinated.
The goal of World Immunization Week 2018 is to urge greater action on  immunization around the world, with a particular focus on spotlighting the  role that everyone can play in this effort, from donors to individuals.
As part of the 2018 campaign, the World Health Organisation (WHO) and  partners aim to highlight the importance of immunization, and the remaining  gaps in global coverage, underscore the value of vaccines to target donor  countries and the importance of investing in immunization efforts and  highlight the ways in which everyone ? from donors to individuals ? can and  must drive vaccine progress.
Immunization prevents illness, disability and death from vaccine-preventable  diseases including cervical cancer, diphtheria, hepatitis B, measles, mumps,  pertussis (whooping cough), pneumonia, polio, rotavirus diarrhoea, rubella  and tetanus.
Global vaccination coverage has stalled at 86 per cent, with no significant changes during the past year. Uptake of new and underused vaccines is  increasing.      Immunization averts an estimated 2 to 3 million deaths every year from  diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), and measles; however, an  additional 1.5 million deaths could be avoided if global vaccination coverage  improves.  (PTI)