Ashok Ogra
Prof. Bibek Debroy is no more. He was only 69 years of age. Reflecting on my interactions with him over the past 30 years, I am filled with a profound sense of loss. Though our conversations grew less frequent in recent years-especially after he took on critical roles in the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council-each exchange opened a window into a vast world of ideas, marked by his warmth, intellectual generosity, and sharp wit. His legacy goes beyond his academic and professional achievements; it leaves those who knew him with enduring lessons in integrity, curiosity, and courage to explore beyond the familiar.
Today, as we bid farewell to a rare mind and spirit, we honor a man who was more than an economist or historian. As Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, his impact was immense, yet his legacy extends far beyond the titles he held. A polyglot and scholar of boundless curiosity, Prof. Debroy was a bridge across divides, a thinker who embraced opposition and sought perspectives that challenged and enriched his understanding of the world.
Born in Shillong, Prof. Debroy’s education at Presidency College, Kolkata; Delhi School of Economics; and Trinity College, Cambridge laid the foundation for his remarkable academic and professional journey. From his tenure at Presidency College, Kolkata, to his contributions at the Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, Pune, and the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, Delhi, his influence was widespread. He directed a Ministry of Finance/UNDP project on legal reforms and later played a central role in policy think tanks like the NITI Aayog, shaping India’s economic and developmental policies. His work was not only academic but also served as a guiding framework for policymakers, scholars, and future generations, helping India navigate an increasingly complex world.
Prof. Debroy was known for his brilliant intellect and deep commitment to exploring the intersections of history and economics. His insights reshaped how we understand progress, growth, and social evolution. With a rare talent for making complex ideas accessible without diluting their depth, he ensured his thoughts resonated widely.
Prof. Debroy authored numerous books, papers, and popular articles and served as Consulting Editor for Indian financial and other newspapers. He also held the position of Secretary General at the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry. His dedication to preserving India’s heritage was unparalleled. Undertaking the monumental task of translating the Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita into English, he bridged ancient and modern India, opening up these timeless works to new generations and scholars worldwide. His translations will remain a treasure for years to come.
Prof. Debroy’s openness to dialogue and respect for dissent set him apart. He encouraged young scholars to debate, explore conflicting ideas, and approach every issue from multiple perspectives. His humility in conversation made him a cherished mentor and interlocutor; he approached each dialogue with curiosity and respect for opposing views, focusing on ideas over personalities. He rarely discussed individuals; instead, he dissected ideas relevant to contemporary society, challenging others to think deeply and critically.
Generous with his time and wisdom, Prof. Debroy mentored countless individuals, inspiring them to pursue knowledge relentlessly and live with integrity. His legacy is woven into the lives he touched, the minds he helped shape, and the ideals he stood for-a beacon of intellectual rigor and humility in a world that often rewards the opposite.
Prof. Debroy was a master of oratory, with a sharp wit and humor that entertained and enlightened in equal measure. His extempore speaking skills were remarkable; he had an uncanny ability to dissect complex ideas with clarity and insight, often weaving in biting humor that left a lasting impression. Whether challenging assumptions or delivering subtle critiques, his words were always engaging, thought-provoking, and unforgettable.
For those of us who had the privilege to know him, his loss feels deeply personal. He was a mentor, a friend, and a source of inspiration, embodying a life devoted to knowledge, open-mindedness, and respect for all. The void he leaves is immense, and his absence is a personal loss that defies words. Yet, as we grieve, we also remember and hold close the invaluable lessons he imparted-a legacy of thoughtfulness, wisdom, and the courage to question, which will continue to inspire those who follow in his footsteps.
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