The proposed amendment in the GST Linked Incentive (GSTLI) scheme, shifting from Gross GST to Net GST calculation, has understandably triggered widespread concern among industrial units in J&K. This change, while still under discussion, can have far-reaching consequences for the region’s industrial landscape, potentially undermining the very objectives of the Central Sector Scheme (CSS) for Industrial Development introduced in 2021. The GSTLI component of the scheme was particularly attractive, offering reimbursement of GST paid by eligible new units, thereby reducing the financial burden on investors and encouraging industrial expansion. By covering up to 300 percent of eligible investments, this incentive played a crucial role in making J&K a viable destination for new industrial ventures. However, the proposed shift from Gross to Net GST calculation and the introduction of a cap on eligible investment could severely diminish the value of these incentives. This is especially true for industries operating under an inverted duty structure, such as pharmaceuticals, which are already struggling with the region’s inherent logistical and operational challenges. The potential loss of these incentives could be catastrophic, leading to cash flow crises, reduced profitability, and possibly even the closure of units that were established under the promise of robust financial support.
The Steering Committee’s rationale for capping the incentive is understandable from a fiscal prudence perspective. Industries in J&K are still in a nascent stage of growth, and any abrupt reduction in incentives could stifle their development before establishing themselves fully. This could also deter future investment in the region, which would be a setback for J&K’s broader economic ambitions. The focus should be on ensuring that any amendments do not undermine the original intent of the CSS, which is to foster industrial growth and economic stability in J&K. The industries in J&K are not just businesses; they represent the hopes of a region striving for economic self-sufficiency and prosperity. As such, any decision regarding the GSTLI should be made with a clear understanding of its potential impact on the future of J&K’s industrial sector.