‘Terror poses threat to peace’
ISLAMABAD, May 25:
India and Pakistan today failed to ink the much anticipated liberalised visa regime, merely agreeing to do it an an early date after Islamabad insisted on political participation.
However, during the Home Secretary-level talks here, the two sides agreed to enhance cooperation between their investigative agencies on issues of mutual concerns, including the 26/11 attacks.
Islamabad also agreed in principle to receive an Indian judicial commission for probe into the Mumbai attacks.
At the meeting between Home Secretary R K Singh and his Pakistani counterpart Khwaja Siddique Akbar, the two countries agreed that terrorism poses continuing threat to peace and full normalisation of bilateral relations.
A joint statement issued by India and Pakistan after the two-day talks said they agreed to sign a new visa agreement at an early date.
Though Indian officials were expecting the visa pact to be signed at the conclusion of the talks, Interior Minister Rehman Malik said earlier in the day that the agreement involved important issues and should be concluded at the political level.
Meanwhile in New Delhi, Foreign Secretary Ranjan Mathai attributed the failure of the signing of the agreement to “some delay in the procedure” in Pakistan and its Interior Minister’s desire for political participation in the exercise.
India had gone to the Home Secretary-level talks in Islamabad “fully prepared” to sign the visa agreement as per the decision taken during the discussion between Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in April this year, he told reporters.
But “we also have reports that the Pakistani side referred to some delay in its procedure and the Pakistan Interior Minister’s desire for political participation” in signing of the visa pact, Mathai said.
“Both sides had attached a lot of importance on signing the visa agreement”, he added.
Ahead of the talks, Indian officials had said the two sides had given the finishing touches to a new relaxed visa regime that would for the first time include tourist visas, visas on arrival for senior citizens and children and year- long multiple-entry visas for businessmen.
The Pakistani side informed the Indian team led by Singh that “some internal approvals were under process and the agreement will be signed once they are in place”.
On the issue of Mumbai attacks, the joint statement said Islamabad had “agreed in principle to receive a judicial commission from India” to probe the deadly assault on the Indian financial hub in November 2008.
“In this regard, modalities, mandate and composition of the commission will be worked out through diplomatic channels.
“Pakistan side reiterated its commitment to bring all the perpetrators of the Mumbai terror attacks to justice expeditiously in accordance with due process of law,” the statement said.
The Mumbai attacks, which killed 166 people, were blamed on the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba and its founder, Hafiz Mohammad Saeed.
The Pakistan government has acknowledged that the conspiracy behind the attacks was hatched on its soil but the trial of seven accused, including LeT commander Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi, has stalled due to technical issues.
Malik had further said both sides had exchanged dossiers on terrorism-related issues and that Pakistan had received additional evidence from India against Hafiz Saeed.
However, he said Pakistani authorities could not act on the basis of “hearsay” and that they would examine the evidence against Saeed.
The joint statement said both sides agreed that “terrorism poses a continuing threat to peace and security and full normalisation of bilateral relations”.
They reiterated “the firm and undiluted commitment of the two countries to fight and eliminate this scourge in all its forms and manifestations and bring those responsible for such crimes to justice”.
The Pakistani delegation “provided an update on the ongoing trial and investigation in Pakistan on the Mumbai terror attacks”.
The two sides also discussed a Pakistani judicial commission’s visit to India during March 14-21 in connection with the probe into the Mumbai incident.
The Home and Interior Secretaries “agreed to enhance cooperation between the National Investigation Agency of India and the Federal Investigation Agency of Pakistan on issues of mutual concern, including the Mumbai terror attacks investigation”, the statement said.
The Indian delegation provided information on the ongoing investigation of the 2007 bombing of the Samjhauta Express train that killed nearly 70 people, including 42 Pakistanis.
The joint statement said the Indian side had said this investigation “is still ongoing and updated information will be shared with the Pakistan authorities concerned when the investigation is completed”.
The Indian side further agreed to forward updated information on the probe through diplomatic channels.
The Pakistan side noted technical parameters suggested by India’s Department of Telecommunications for establishing a hotline between the Indian Home Secretary and Pakistan’s Interior Secretary and said it would examine these parameters and revert.
Both sides welcomed the signing of a MoU on Drug Demand Reduction and Prevention of Illicit Trafficking in Narcotics Drugs-Psychotropic Substances and Precursor Chemicals and Related Matters in September 2011.
They expressed the hope that this MoU will help enhance mutual cooperation to control the growing menace of drug trafficking.
Noting that the talks were held in a cordial and friendly atmosphere, the joint statement said India’s CBI and Pakistan’s FIA will schedule a meeting at an early date to work out technical details for moving forward on human trafficking, counterfeit currency, cyber crimes and Red Corner Notices issued by Interpol.
“Both sides agreed to expeditiously execute all pending (Red Corner Notices). The Pakistan side agreed to examine issues pertaining to Letters Rogatory,” the statement said.
Both sides welcomed the release of prisoners and fishermen, including those suffering from ailments, since the last round of talks between the Home and Interior Secretaries held in New Delhi in March 2011.
“They noted the need to fully implement the understanding reached during the previous Home-Interior Secretary talks… so that the fishermen and the civilian prisoners who have completed their sentence, and whose nationality status has been confirmed by the respective governments and whose travel documents have been received, are released without delay,” the statement said.
The two sides further agreed that fishermen who had completed their sentences will be released by both sides within three months with their boats, except where the boats have been lost, damaged or confiscated by courts.
It was decided that prisoners whose nationality status could not be confirmed either due to lack of information and are affected by physical disabilities, would be transferred to charitable institutions in the two countries pending the confirmation of their nationality.
Both sides commended the work done by the Judicial Committee on Prisoners and agreed that their work should continue.
They also agreed on the need for implementing the 2008 agreement on consular access to prisoners in letter and spirit.
The Secretaries exchanged views on inadvertent crossing of fishermen from both sides and the Pakistan side noted the invitation extended by the Indian Coast Guard for a meeting with the Pakistan Maritime Agency in June in New Delhi.
In order to strengthen mutual cooperation in criminal matters, the two sides agreed in principle to initiate negotiations on a Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty.
It was agreed that the Pakistani side would examine the draft of the treaty handed over by the Indian side and revert with comments, the statement said.
The Indian Home Secretary invited his Pakistani counterpart to visit India for the next round of talks and the invitation was accepted, the statement said. (PTI)
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