The decision by the Union Cabinet to establish 85 new Kendriya Vidyalayas across India, with a remarkable 13 allocated to Jammu and Kashmir, marks a transformative step toward enhancing access to quality education in the UT. As the region grapples with unique challenges, this initiative is also a beacon of hope for thousands of students who aspire to quality learning. Jammu and Kashmir’s allocation of 13 KVs-the highest among all states and UTs-underlines the Government’s focus on addressing the long-standing educational disparities in the region. Of these, 10 will be established in the Jammu division and three in the Kashmir valley. The strategic selection of locations, such as Gool and Ramban in the Ramban district, Bani and Ramkote in Kathua and Drugmulla in Kupwara, reflects a conscious effort to reach underserved and remote areas. These new KVs will provide affordable and high-standard education to children in regions where such facilities are often scarce or inaccessible. For many families, especially those of transferable Central Government and Defence employees, the schools will ensure continuity in their children’s education-a critical need given the frequent relocations inherent to these professions.
Kendriya Vidyalayas have long been a cornerstone of India’s education system, with 1,256 functional KVs already serving over 13.56 lakh students. The new KVs will accommodate over 82,000 additional students across the country. In Jammu and Kashmir, this expansion will significantly boost educational opportunities, particularly in regions with limited access to quality institutions. The designation of KVs as PM SHRI schools under the National Education Policy 2020 further enhances their stature as model institutions for implementing the progressive vision of NEP 2020.
The establishment of KVs in areas like Kakryal, Vijaypur and Ramban holds particular significance, especially considering the needs of the children of faculty and staff at institutions such as Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Narayana Hospital, and AIIMS, and employees of hydropower projects. These locations, being far from major cities, have long faced a lack of quality educational avenues, which has been a significant deterrent in attracting and retaining faculty and staff from outside the region. The introduction of KVs in these areas is poised to transform recruitment dynamics, making these institutions more appealing to talent nationwide.
Establishing these KVs is not just an educational milestone but also an economic opportunity for the region. The project involves an estimated expenditure of Rs 5,872.08 crore over eight years, creating over 5,388 direct permanent employment opportunities nationwide. For Jammu and Kashmir, this translates into significant job creation for teachers, administrative staff, and support personnel, offering a much-needed economic boost. Beyond economics, the initiative has profound social implications. Education is a great equaliser, and providing equitable access to quality learning can help bridge societal divides, foster unity, and empower communities. By focusing on regions like Kupwara and Pulwama, which have faced socio-political challenges, the Government is sending a strong message of inclusivity and development.
While the announcement is a cause for celebration, it is essential to acknowledge the challenges that lie ahead. Setting up these schools in remote and underdeveloped regions will require meticulous planning and robust execution. Infrastructure development, recruitment of qualified teachers, and ensuring adequate resources are critical factors that need immediate attention. Policymakers must also focus on maintaining the quality and standards that have become synonymous with Kendriya Vidyalayas. The decision not to sanction new Navodaya Vidyalayas (NVs) for Jammu and Kashmir, however, warrants reflection. NVs cater specifically to talented students from rural areas, offering them free education and residential facilities. The absence of new NVs could be a missed opportunity to further augment educational infrastructure in the region. The challenge now lies in turning this vision into reality. With sustained effort, this initiative has the potential to be a turning point in the educational journey of Jammu and Kashmir, paving the way for a more empowered and prosperous future.