Krishan Anand
In the wake of the recent assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir, the National Conference (NC) has staged a remarkable comeback, its highest seat count in an assembly election since 1996 signalling a pivotal moment in the region’s complex political landscape. As a keen observer of J&K’s politics and people, it’s compelling to explore the implications of this electoral shift, particularly in light of the electorate’s growing dissatisfaction with the Government and its handling of key issues-most notably, the state’s degradation into a union territory with a minimally empowered assembly and the abrogation of Article 370.
The NC’s victory is not just a political win; it embodies a resounding call for change. Central to this victory are promises that resonate with the hopes and aspirations of a populace eager for rejuvenation. The party has pledged a robust commitment to economic revitalization, aiming to ignite job creation-especially among the youth-through targeted initiatives in tourism, agriculture, and small-scale industries. In a region grappling with high unemployment, these promises are not mere slogans; they represent a lifeline for a generation longing for opportunity and stability.
The NC has prioritized peace and stability in a region long marred by conflict. Their call for dialogue-with all stakeholders-represents a crucial shift in tone. By emphasizing reconciliation and community engagement, they seek to mend the fractures that have divided the region. This approach recognizes a fundamental truth: sustainable governance must be inclusive and responsive to the voices of all communities, as reflected in the mandate received from the public in both the Jammu and Kashmir regions.
Perhaps most compelling is their promise to restore statehood and the lost identity of the people. In an era where national policies often seem detached from regional realities, their aim is to assure the people of Jammu and Kashmir that their unique history with India will be safeguarded, particularly as they work towards restoring the special status on the basis of which J&K acceded to India. This commitment resonates deeply, especially in a climate where many feel that central policies have imposed a one-size-fits-all narrative that overlooks the region’s distinct history and its people’s identity.
The electorate’s decisive shift away from the previous Government highlights broader discontent with their agenda, particularly following the controversial abrogation of Article 370 in 2019. This move, which revoked the special status of Jammu and Kashmir, has been perceived by many as an erosion of the limited local autonomy that remained a source of alienation. While the central Government argued that this was necessary for integration and development, the reality has often felt more like marginalization for the region’s residents.
The NC’s resurgence sends a clear message: the people of Jammu and Kashmir are yearning for a governance model that respects their unique context and directly addresses their concerns. This electoral outcome signifies a rejection of the top-down approach and a clarion call for more localized, empathetic leadership. As the Vajpayee doctrine on Kashmir first coined the slogan ‘Insaniyat, Jamhuriyat, Kashmiriyat,’ which means humanity, peace, and preserving the sanctity of the people of Jammu and Kashmir, the NC’s platform resonates with this vision.
As the National Conference prepares to take the reins, the stakes could not be higher. Omar Abdullah’s leadership will be critical in guiding Jammu and Kashmir toward a “Naya Kashmir,” a vision the people truly want-not the one thrust upon them. His experience will be vital as the new state Government seeks to navigate the complexities of governance in a region rife with challenges.
The success of the newly elected state Government will hinge on its ability to translate promises into action-prioritizing economic revitalization, fostering genuine dialogue, and safeguarding the region’s cultural identity. If they can rise to these challenges, there is potential to restore faith in the political process and lay the groundwork for a more stable and prosperous Jammu and Kashmir.
The NC’s electoral victory is more than just a political milestone.After 16 years, the people of Jammu and Kashmir have instilled faith in the National Conference to chart a new course for a region long overshadowed by conflict. With Omar Abdullah at the helm, the party’s commitment to addressing local aspirations offers a glimmer of hope. Only time will tell if this moment can be transformed into lasting change. The eyes of the nation-and indeed the world-will be on Jammu and Kashmir as it embarks on this critical journey toward renewal and reconciliation.
(The author is the chairman of the Rebuild J&K Foundation.)
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